Identifying, Organizing, and Analyzing Your Sources Essay Example for Free

Identifying, Organizing, and Analyzing Your Sources EssayEach statement below contains a logical fallacy. Identify the fallacy and briefly explain, in one or two sentences, why it is an phantasm in reasoning. 1. Mabel is not qualified to fart the school board because she apply to drink liquor in her 20s. Ad hominem committed by attacking the person whos making an argument, rather than the argument itself. One of the to the highest degree jet fallacies, it is a direct attack on a persons character rather than focusing on his or her arguments. Stating that Mabel used to drink that why she is not qualified it a person attack. 2. A tike rear end be either an athlete or a good student. Either/Or An oversimplification that assumingly reduces several alternatives to a mere binary opposition, basically means you simply have two choices. You only have two choices of being a athlete or a good student. You place adopt to be bad student if you wanted. 3. Any change in health care will lead to socialism we dont want to live in a socialist country, so we cant reform health care. Slippery Slope (Bad Precedent) assuming that a proposed step will restrict forth an uncontrollable chain of undesirable events. Changing health will lead to socialism is an utmost(prenominal) statement. 4. All teenagers text while they drive therefore, we should raise the driving age to 21. Hasty Generalization selective service conclusions from too little of evidence and often relying on stereotypes. Say all teenager text and drive, hearty some teenager dont have a car and/or a cellular phone phone. 5. If we dont all drive hyb unfreeze cars, the world will end in the beside decade because of environmental damage. Slippery Slope (Bad Precedent) assuming that a proposed step will set off an uncontrollable chain of undesirable events. That an extreme statement stating that the world will end because well dont drive hybrid. 6. Senator Range has been seen entering a strip club th erefore, his economic reforms are not plausible. Ad hominem committed by attacking the person whos making an argument, rather than the argument itself. One of the most common fallacies, it is a direct attack on a persons character rather than focusing on his or her arguments. In this case strip club makes the senator economic reform wrong it a personal attack, degrade his character which will degrade his reforms as mediocreor of no value to the public.7. Everyone else is getting rid of TV, so we should too. Bandwagon Just because everyone is doing it doesnt make it right. We used to think that our planet was flat. 8. Because of the recent shootings in schools and theaters, we can conclude that these are inherently dangerous places that need more regulation. Begging the Question an argument is held to be true because of practical truths and common sense. Common sense is sometimes correct, but all too many an(prenominal) times all too commonly incorrect. 9. If you want a successfu l child, you should enroll him or her in as many early learning classes as possible. Creating false needs emotional proof appeals to what tidy sum value and think they need. Advertisers often create a false sense of need in aim to sell a product. 10. Music education is useless because it just teaches kids how to play music. Begging the question restating the effrontery in the conclusion rather than disproving. Choose your answers from these eight fallacies.NoteSome of these will be used more than once. Begging the question Either-or Slippery slope Ad hominem Creating false needs Red herring Hasty generalization Bandwagon